|
Name of Dinosaur |
Styracosaurus |
How to say it |
sty - RAK - oh - SAW - rus |
What the name means |
Spiked reptile |
Who named it |
Dr Lambe |
When discovered |
1913 |
What period of time |
Cretaceous period |
How long |
5.5 metres |
How tall |
2 metres |
Diet |
plants |
Where found |
North America, Canada |
What it looked like
Styracosaurus was a
dinosaur that walked on four short legs. This large plant-eater had a
six-spiked frill sticking out from the back of its head. It also had
an upward-pointing horn on its nose 60 cm long, and two small horns
above its eyes. These spikes and the horn probably provided
protection from predators. It had a thick, pointed tail, a large,
bulky body, a large skull and a beak. It weighed about 3 tons.
Styracosaurus hatched from eggs.
What it
ate
Styracosaurus probably ate
cycads, palms, and other prehistoric plants with its tough, toothed
beak. It could also chew well with its cheek teeth, unlike most other
dinosaurs.
How it moved
around
Styracosaurus walked on
four short legs. Scientists think it may have been a relatively fast
dinosaur, perhaps running at speeds up to 30km per hour.
How it probably
behaved
Styracosaurus was very
likely a herding animal, meaning it stayed in groups. This is
suggested by the fact that palaeontologists have found large numbers
of bones in the same area. Styracosaurus hatched from eggs, and the
young may have been cared for by parents.
When threatened by predators, Styracosaurus may have charged into its enemy like a modern-day rhinoceros does. This would have been a very effective defense.